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KNOWN SERBS
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Vuk Stefanović
Karadzić
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(1787 - 1864). Serbian great
reformer in the field of
culture. Set the foundations
of new serbian literature,
language and spelling.
Is collecting folk songs and
made them known throughout
Europe. Simplifying alphabet
and spelling, culture and
education of the Serbian
people out from the narrow
church and civil framework.
With the idea that serbian
language uprosti, using
policy "Mail as saying, read
as it is written," he
managed to modernize the old
national language. Wrote the
first grammar of Serbian
language Pismenica serbskoga
language speaking people
just written "first" Serbian
dictionary.
Vukov dictionary is of
crucial importance for the
history of serbian culture,
because it established
national base Language. |
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Arsenije third Čarnojević
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(about 1633 - 1706)
Patriarch serbian. Tried to
find allies Serbian people
to fight against the Turks.
Agreement with the Austrians
made in 1689. year. After
the defeat Austrians
withdraws from the army and
serbian življa over the Sava
and Danube rivers.
Became head of the serbian
church in Austria and fought
for the realization of
church autonomy, which
caused anger and resistance
to the Catholic Church and
the Hungarian feudatory. |
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Despot Stefan Lazarević
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(1377-1427) son of Prince
Lazar and Princess Milica.
Recognized the supremacy of
the Sultan of which is
received in the possession
Pristina and Pec, then
approaching his Hungarian
ustupa Macva and Belgrade.
Renewed Belgrade is the
capital. Strengthen the
central government in
Serbia, reformed the army
and administration. Warrior,
a nobleman and poet
uglađenih manners, he is
very respected among
European vlastelom.
His foundation, the
monastery was Manasija
steciste art painters,
writers, poets, narrators.
He wrote a letter of ljubve. |
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Isidora
Sekulić
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(1887-1958) writer, a writer
novela, putopisa and essays.
She was familiar with many
languages and is an
excellent interpreter. Its
esejistika has a
suptilnošću, spirituality
and sophisticated
stylistics. Was sardnik many
prominent literary journals.
The most famous works are
Letters from Norway, Deacon
Mother of God Church,
Chronicle palanackog
cemeteries, etc. Saputnici. |
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Jovan Ducić
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(1872-1943) writer.
Started his career as a
teacher in rural schools,
and finished as ambassador
in large European cities.
His poetry bears
characteristics of late
symbolism and hit the mark
our poetry before the First
World War. In addition to
songs, wrote the car,
aforistiku, and essays about
literature.
Life in abroad pobuđivao is
it painful for nostalgiju
homeland, which is
najilustrativnija letter
Aleksa Santic: "I was
obeshrabrila strangeness, I
always felt for the lonely
...
The most significant of the
cities and Chimaera, Blessed
Emperor Radovan etc.. |
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Joseph Pancić
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(1814-1888) scientist,
botanist, the first
president of the Serbian
Academy of Sciences.
After study medicine in
Pešti, goes to Vienna for
training. There about Vuk
Karadzic, which had an
impact on his decision to
return to Serbia. His
scientific work had a great
contribution to the flora of
Serbia, Bulgaria and
Montenegro. Described a
large number of new, unknown
at the time.
One of them is Pančićeva
spruce. The most important
work of the Flora
principality of Serbia. |
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Peter King
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(1844-1921) king of Serbia
and the Kingdom of Serbs,
Croats and Slovenes of 1903.
to 1921. year.
He finished his most
military schools in France.
After curbing Dynasty
Obrenovic, the National
Assembly elected by the king
in 1903. In the memory of
his people, King Peter of
Yugoslavia remained Zapamcen
as popular and just ruler,
who along with his army
passed through the toughest
challenges the First World
War - crossing the refuge in
Albania and Greece.
First World War brought
relief Slovenima who lived
in the Austrian Monarchy and
the king
Peter was the first king of
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
in a common state. |
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Marko
Kraljević
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(about 1335-1395) Turkish
vassal who ruled the west of
Macedonia.
He is the son of the king
Vukašin. In the beginning of
the war with our neighbors
and that in the lost cities
of Skopje and Prizren.
Turkey fought on the side
and died in the battle to
RoVino. Although not a
significant historical
personality, he became the
most popular folk hero
entire južnoslovenske
poetry. Popular singers
podarila his long life of
three hundred years, and
made it the second most
prominent contemporary hero
of 14 to 16 century.
The largest number of songs
is a brand as the greatest
national hero which is
characterized not only an
excellent physical strength,
but moral and the most
beautiful properties. |
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Mehmed Pasha
Sokolović
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(1505-1579) great vizier
Turkish empire, Serb origin.
As a child, and was taken
and poturceni (tribute in
blood). Received a high
military merit, and thanks
to him, the Turkish
government's lenient policy
toward the Serbs and given
them privileges for the
construction of the
monastery, the printing and
renewal of Julius Caesar in
1557. year, which is the
first head of the
Mehmed-Pasini brother,
Macarius. Great vizier
Sultan Sulejman
velicanstvenog became 1565.
year.
Contributed to the size and
power of Turkish empire
during the rule of Sultan
villages. His foundation is
a stone bridge on the Drina
in Visegrad. |
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Milutin Milanković
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(1879-1958) professor of
celestial mechanics and
theoretical physics at the
University of Belgrade.
Milanković is utemeljivač
modern klimatologije and
klimatskog modeling. On the
exact way periodizacije
explained the origin,
development and withdrawal
glacijalnih stage during the
past 600 000 years. His work
round osunčavanja countries
and its application to the
problem of ice time is the
most important work in
science serbian dvadesetom
century.
Made to the calendar, which
most now, even though it is
essentially accepted the
Svepravoslavnom Congress 30
May 1923. in Constantinople,
never started. |
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Milos Crnjanski
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(1893-1977) poet,
storyteller, romansijer,
drama writer.
He was one of the
representatives of the
modern literary movement
after the First World War.
In his novel and second book
Seobe move, he managed to
poetizuje historical vision,
and do not deprive factual
basis. The most important
period of its activities
linked to the thirties of
the last century. The Second
World War zatice him as a
diplomat in Rome, which goes
to London, to 1965. The
return to Yugoslavia.
Other parts: the songs
lyrics Ithaca, novele
stories about men, mask
drama, Konak, Nikola Tesla,
log on Čarnojevića novels,
traveling Letters from
Paris, Love in Tuscany,
etc.. |
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Mesa Selimovic
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(1910-1982) writer. He wrote
studies, stories, essays.
His novel Dervis and death,
is one of the most important
works of literature in
post-war Yugoslavia. It is a
lyrical novel, with a lot of
reflection, that
intelektualizuju problem of
human existence. This is the
novel traits, or
psychological novel in the
form of ispovednoj, subject
to the death of his written
your mistake, the impact of
the world and their tragic
fate, leaving the message
that the selected times and
the man depends on the
outcome of his life.
And that is life, it makes
sense only if, instead of
revenge, power and hatred,
found time for love. |
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Nadezda Petrovic
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(1873-1915) painter,
professor of the Academy of
Fine Arts in Belgrade.
Achieved is a powerful,
original expression and
extraordinary wealth in
color. Had a great impact on
the environment. Her work
includes the range of
plenerizma to strong
realism, expressionism
prožetog. Najsmelije the
connection to contemporary
art trends and anticipate
its further development.
The most famous pictures are
her Resnik, Prizren,
sestrine portrait,
Notre-Dam, Bulonjska Forest,
Landscape and others. |
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Nikola Pasic
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(1845-1926) statesman and
politician, one of the
founders of the National
Radical Party and its
leader.
By profession he is an
engineer. As a student in
Switzerland, met with
Bakunin and prišao
Socialists. The fatherland
is accepted ideas Svetozar
Markovic. After timočke bune
sentenced to death, and then
mercy. With his party comes
to power in 1888. year.
Serbia adopted a new
constitution free. Since
coming to power of King
Peter the First and almost
to his death, was in the
government as foreign
minister or prime minister.
All important events serbian
or Yugoslav history of that
time related to his name. He
was loyal supporters of
imperial Russia. Played an
important role in the
creation of the state of
SHS. |
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Ruder Boskovic
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(1711-1787) physicist,
astronomer and philosopher.
One of the most prominent
scientists of his time. He
was a university professor,
and later the diplomat.
Calculate the dimensions and
spljoštenost countries,
given geometric method to
determine the path of comet.
The first problem was solved
structure saća. Believed
that elementary particles
have no dimension, but
represent a source of power.
Uvideo the relativity of
time and spatial dimensions,
as opposed to Newton, and
the law considers pretečom
Einstein.
The most important work he
is Theoria Philosophiae
naturalis redacta ad Unicam
legem virium in nature
existentium from 1758. year. |
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Slobodan Jovanović
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(1869-1958) lawyer,
historian, professor,
University of Belgrade,
publicist.
He was prime minister in
London during the Second
World War. After the war,
remains in London while he
is in the country tried in
absentia. During six
decades, wrote a large
number of studies and
discussions. He was
conservative in the best
meaning of the word, but not
potcenjivao other views.
After the Second World War
was his works are prohibited
almost half a century. His
expression from beginning to
end was equally clear,
smooth and urbane. His power
was the power of the spirit,
pribranog, sređenog,
thorough, systematic.
The most significant part
are: About sovereignty,
Fundamentals of the legal
theory of state, political
and legal debate, Svetozar
Markovic, Anne Frank, head
of the French Revolution,
other government Milos and
Michael and many others. |
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Sava
Sumanović
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(1896-1942) by. He studied
in Zagreb and Paris, where
he long lived.
Last year was spent in Sid,
where it during the Second
World War murdered as well.
In the beginning was
strongly influenced kubizma
lots of school. His large
compositions Breakfast on
grass and Pijana ship, among
the most important part of
Serbian modern painting. In
addition to a larger number
of female nudes, painting
and still life, landscapes
and a maximum of Paris and
the birth of Srem. His
painting later period, has a
peculiar tone of intensive
experience home region.
In his work is dominated by
light tones, sense of
lighting and leading the
realization of spatial depth
through expressive lirizam. |
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Svetozar
Marković
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(1846-1875) politician and
writer.
Attended high school in
Kragujevac and Belgrade, and
studied in Russia and
Switzerland, where they met
with advanced writers and
thinkers. It is considered
the founder of the socialist
movement in Serbia and the
Serbian theoreticians
realism in literature. He
was engaged in theoretical
research of national issues
and the solving on the basis
of the federation and the
government. Around him
gathered pupils and craft
youth, his mind ideas and
realistic views. Paved the
way penetration progressive
ideas of time in our
environment.
Provide an outstanding
contribution to the
development of new serbian
literature, and his
political ideas and
sociological views
elaborated in the main part
of Serbia in the east. |
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Filip Visnjic
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(1765-1835) the greatest
serbian national poet,
minstrel, a native of
zvorničkog end in Bosnia.
With serbian ustanicima was
from 1809. year. Vuk it is
met in 1815. in the Srem and
recorded his songs on the
first Serbian uprising. His
songs rich in historical
data.
One of his most popular
songs is the beginning of
the bune dahije. |
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Dositej Obradovic
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(1742-1811) writer,
philosopher, educator and
national educator, is one of
the most important and most
influential figures of
Serbian people, 18 and the
beginning of the 19th
century.
As a young man he went to
the monastery, but later
raskaluđerio. Travel is the
world as a private teacher
and team trips, taught many
languages and studied at
various universities. He
founded the Great School in
1808. year and 1811. became
the first minister of
education in Serbia.
Rationalist, patriot,
reformer, fought against
tardation. Advocated the use
of national languages in the
literature, for the
liberation of women from
potčinjenog position.
Dositej has opened the doors
of European culture and
created the basis for the
modern Serbian literature.
The most important part of
his life and priključenija,
Hristoitija, Sovjeti
zdravago mind, and other
Sobranije. |
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Jovan Jovanović Zmaj
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(1833-1904), poet, literary
editor and satiricnih
sheets, doctor.
Developed under the
influence of folk poetry
Branka Radičevića, Hungarian
and German romantic poets
Petefija, but quickly found
its expression and became
one of the most Serb poet.
Verses of the popularisao
slobodarska ideas of his
time and Miletićeva People's
Party. His work contains
great songs and verses of
high value. He wrote
patriotic poetry and lyrics
private (Đulici and Đulici
uveoci). Important as a
satirist and writer of
children's poetry. Launched
a determined Literary list,
and Dallas, satirična sheets
dragon, Zika, Starmali and
children's list Neven.
Prevodio with Hungarian,
German, Russian and English.
As creator, was a poetic
expression of spiritual and
mental life of Serbian
people from 1850. to 1900.
year. |
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Laza Kostić
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(1841-1910) poet, drama
writer, translator and a
strong, original lyric
nature.
A prominent member of the
United youth serbian and a
member of Miletićeva free
Serbian National Party,
comes early in the political
life of Serbs in Vojvodina.
Introduced a new and bold
forms of poetry (dice) in
tadasnju poetry, trying to
enrich our language with new
language phrase. The creator
of songs that represent the
highest achievements of
Romanticism. The avant-garde
architect serbian lirike. He
was engaged in literary and
theater criticism and
aesthetics. He was a
prominent personality of the
Youth Movement, but later
departed from the initial
idea.
In addition lirskih songs
and ballads, wrote a
significant and poeticne
tragedy: Maxim Crnojevic and
Pera Segedinac. He pointed
to his translation with
Šekspira and the right
belongs to the merits of
introducing Sekspirovih part
of us. |
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Branislav Nušić
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(1864 -1938) writer,
storyteller and drama
writer, one of the largest
Serb komediografa.
He is known for his
satirical works
characterized by the serbian
province in the time
Obrenovića Dynasty rule.
Excellent zapažao negative
phenomena of his time.
His comedy is still located
on the repertoire of many
theaters, and most are
Sumnjivo person, favoritism,
the National Parliament,
Mrs. Minister, Ozaloscena
family, deceased and others. |
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Desanka Maksimović
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(1898 - 1993) poet,
storyteller, romansijer, a
writer for children.
Her poetry, short stories,
novels, books for children
prevodjene in many
languages. Desanka
Maksimovic lyrics from the
very beginning, experienced
as a pure-hearted
confession, which was that
the verse "I am a hunter
heart born. The poet's basic
motto is that poetry should
be comprehensive, clear,
honest, open to the man and
life that spring from them.
The most famous collection
of songs are Scent of the
country, I ask for amnesty,
Green Knight, etc.. |
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Zivojin Mišić
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(1855-1921) one of the most
prominent Serb army, a part
of all wars that Serbia is
led from 1876. to 1918.
year.
After the Battle of Kolubara
received an act of
governors. 1918. , in
preparation for the
breakthrough during the
Salonika front, was chief of
staff Vrhovne commands, and
after the war to 1921. The
chief of staff.
Known as a prominent
military writer. He wrote a
study of strategy, and
participated in running and
organizing military
journals. |
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Ivo Andrić
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(1892-1975) one of the
greatest Serbian writers,
winner of the Nobel Prize in
Literature 1961. year.
The writer is a strong
imagination, and at the same
time, and know a great
historical opportunity old
Bosnia which is usually
written. With traditional
myths, legends, historical
facts, and above all
plodotvorno wealth of their
imagination and feelings of
the world, built a
monumental art building in
literature of our epoch.
The best-known novels are
The Bridge on the Drina,
Travnicka Chronicle, Miss.,
Cursed's yard, Omer-Pasha
Latas, a collection of songs
Ex Ponto, riots, lyrics. |
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Jovan Cvijić
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(1865-1927) geographer,
geomorfolog, ethnographer,
geologist, anthropologist,
historian.
He studied and Ph.D. in
Vienna. He was a professor
and rector of Belgrade
University, honorary doctor
of University of Paris and
other universities in the
world and a scientist who
had influence on the
development of geographical
science in the world. He is
the president of Serbian
Royal Academy, the founder
of Institute of Geography
and the Serbian geographical
society. He has published
hundreds of scientific works
in English, English, German
and French.
The most important part of
the Antropogeografski
problems of the Balkan
peninsula, basis for
geography and geology of
Macedonia and Old Serbia,
geomorphology, etc.. |
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Jovan Skerlić
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(1877-1914) literary
historian and critic,
serbian literature professor
at the Belgrade University.
Was slobodoumnog spirit and
rallied the Serbian liberal
youth. As a critic it is a
great individuality. In his
time he was the notion of
literary criticism. He wrote
a whole series of discussion
and study.
The most important part of
the Serbian literature in
the eighteenth century,
Youth and its literature,
studies, etc. Jacob
Ignjativić. |
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Prince Lazar
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(1329-1389) serbian ruler of
1371. to 1389 year.
He had a large number of
allies and friends. Helped
the Croatian rebel against
the Hungarian king. Pushed
the Turks from Serbia and
defeated them, 1386 in one
of the battles. Three years
later, the Turks are
prepared to break through
Kosovo. Lazarus is the head
of his army came to Kosovo.
Before the battle, addressed
the soldiers: "Go, brothers
and Ceda, is to exploit that
is before us, saw the
nagradodavca Christ."
The famous Battle of Kosovo
took place 28 June 1389 and
was a fateful moment for the
further course of serbian
history.
In addition to Prince Lazar,
there is a large number of
dead and plemića Serb army. |
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Karadjordje Petrović
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(1762-1817) and national
leader in the Serbian
uprising.
Youth spent odupirući the
Turkish violence. Gone is
evidenced hajduke and people
began to prepare and Serbian
Uprising. In the Orašac 2
February 1804. The elected
leader Uprising. Mišarskom
led the battle and the
struggle for the liberation
of Belgrade. Came into
conflict with other captains
who opposed his authority.
After the collapse of
ustanaka 1813. year, moved
in Austria, then in Russia.
Preparing a new uprising in
June 1817. The coming again
in Serbia, but 13 July this
year killed, by order of
Prince Milos Obrenovic. |
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Miloš Obrenović
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(1780-1860) prince of Serbia
from 1815. to 1839. and
1858. to 1860. year.
Participated in the first
Serbian uprising, and after
his fall, remained in the
country, surrendered to the
Turks and help them in
mollification people
halliard the serbian II
uprising in 1815. The
Takovo. After a victory over
the Turks is ably negotiated
with them and made a verbal
agreement on limited
autonomy for the Belgrade
pashadom, which is spretni
orientation all the more
enriched. 1830. Serbia has
recognized the internal
self-government, and Milosu
inheritance kneževskog
dignity.
In internal politics reigned
despotic, removing his
opponents. Milos Obrenovic
has laid a foundation for
the independence of Serbia. |
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Mihajlo Pupin
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(1858-1935) and physicist
Elektrotehnicar.
He was born in the village
of banatskom Idvor in ten
families with children.
1874. goes in the United
States, in its 20-this year.
The first five years after
arrival in the United States
lived in very difficult
conditions. He worked as a
physical worker. Konkurisao
and pass the entrance
examination in
Colombia-College in New York
in the autumn of 1879. where
it becomes a lecturer at the
end of study. Since a large
number of his inventions are
the most important Pupinova
graftlings which enabled the
transfer of telephone
conversations of great
distance.
Your life is described in
the immigrant to Inventor
(from pasture to naučenjaka)
which won a prize Pulicerovu
1924. year. |
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Mother Jugovića
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Mother Jugovica is
neistorijska personality and
folk tradition was very
popular epic character
brave, high mother of war,
which testifies to one of
the wolves najuspelijih
songs from the collection of
Death mother Jugovica.
It National epici olicavaju
mythical man,
personicikaciju mythical
mother folk hero. There is a
villa, with swan wings and
fly to Kosovo field,
razbojište war.
It is vile mother or foster
mother popular characters:
druguju with them, support
them in bojevima, vidaju
their wounds sustained in
combat, mourning their
pogibiju and tuguju them. |
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Michael Petrović Alas
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(1868-1943) mathematician,
Professor, University of
Belgrade, the founder of the
Belgrade school math,
academician.
He has written a number of
important scientific papers,
including significant
contributions in
matematičkoj analysis,
especially in the theory of
differential equations and
the theory of functions.
Created a mathematical
theory and mathematical
spectrum as a new field of
phenomenology of
mathematical research.
He has written several
putopisa travel in the Polar
regions and Roman jegulje,
as a lover of fishing. |
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Michael Velimirović
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(1880-1956) theologian and
philosopher. In its
twenty-eighth year of the
Ph.D. in Theology in Bern,
and after that, and
philosophy in Geneva.
Delivering the Bogosloviji
in Belgrade since 1912. to
1918. year. The following
year, he was elected bishop
of zickog. 1941. The
uhapsili by the Germans and
carried out in Dahau which
has welcomed the liberation
of 1945. year. The rest of
life is spent in emigration.
Church was a radical
reformer, antiklerikalac.
Advocated for the greater
participation of people in
the life of the church, as
in the early Christian
times.
Those who criticized him and
sent it: Make sure that
throwing a stone at the
devout and primes people in
the church, Christ the Lord
does not hit. |
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Nikola Tesla
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(1856-1943) famous
scientist, Elektrotehnicar
and physicist, one of the
greatest genius in
Electrical Engineering.
Secondary school in Gospić
and Karlovac, a technique he
studied in Graz and Prague.
After working in Europe,
goes to New York where
established his laboratory.
He had about a thousand
different patents and
inventions in almost all
fields of electrical
engineering: found the
three-phase system for the
transmission of electric
power, induction motor,
generator and transformer
for the current high
frequency. He was one of the
pioneers of radio
technology, the maker of
wireless management and
administration of characters
in the distance. He had
original ideas in the field
of physics that are only
later realized. He was a
champion of world peace.
His life was loyal to his
fatherland and in constant
connection with his people. |
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Peter Petrovic Njegos II
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(1813-1851) Bishop and ruler
of Montenegro, one of our
greatest poets.
Before zamonašenja called
the born. Educated in the
monastery Savini. As a young
ruler arrange the political
situation in the country,
organized by the courts, to
introduce the tax,
izdejstvovao increase
assistance from Russia,
established the Senate.
Built the first elementary
school and printing-house,
founded 1834. year. Tried to
overcome local plemenske of
the policy. He had a desire
to bring Serbia osobođenje
Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Mature poet to achieve given
the three great poem: Luca
Microcosm, Mountain Wreath
and false car Šćepan Mali.
The Mountain Wreath is
available on almost all
European languages. |
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St. Sava
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(1169-1235) Saint Sava son
Stefan Nemanja, the great
Serbian Prince.
Gave birth to his name
Rastko. His special it is
still in early adolescence,
and, although his father was
namenio Folk and vladarske
role, his wish was to be
paid to God and went to the
monastery, which is shortly,
and did, but without the
knowledge of parents. Rastko
entering the monastic order
named Sava. While the Sava
dealt with spiritual
prosvetljavanjem among
monks, and his brethren in
Serbia are posvađala, but
Sava managed to reconcile
them. Peace in the country
and re-economic popular he
used to build churches
throughout Serbia and thus
spreading literacy and
strengthening of
spirituality in people. Then
he made a great step in
diplomacy and the
independent serbian church.
He was the first serbian
Archbishop.
In front of Parliament Žiče
1220 , the venčao with the
royal crown to the great
Župana Stevan, his brother.
And Serbia got its first
king. |
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Stevan Mokranjać
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(1856-1914) composer, music
educator, kapellmeister
Belgrade singing society,
the founder, director and
professor of Serbian music
school in Belgrade,
initiator of many music
institutions in Serbia.
His work has achieved a
great impact on the latter
generation of music creators
and represents the
transition from Romanticism
to the national music
realizmu. Odlikovao the
extraordinary sense of
artistic music folklore.
The most famous of the 15
Rukoveti, maritime songs,
Kozar, of Turkish folk
songs, children's choral
compositions, single-song,
stage music for Ivkov glory,
dead, etc.. |
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Stojan Novaković
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(1842-1915) scientist and
statesman, one of the
founders of Advanced Party
1880. year.
He was a professor High
School, librarian of
National Library, Minister
of Education who do the
restructuring of primary and
secondary schools. He was a
member of the State Council
since 1883. to 1884. The
Minister of Internal
Affairs, 1884. , the member
of Constantinople, Paris and
St. Petersburg. During the
crisis aneksiona obrazovao
the government of all
parties and was its leader.
After the First Balkan War,
as head of serbian
delegation, said in London
peace with Turkey in 1912.
year.
He was engaged in Slavic
philology, literature and
history and wrote a series
of works in these areas.
Determined and published a
large number of journals. |
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Stefan Nemanja
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(1114-1200) Grand Zupan
Raški of 1168. to 1196.
year.
He is the founder of the
Nemanjic dynasty. Uvidevši
that can not be opposing
Byzantium, placed her in the
vassal relationship, but
only until the death of
Manuel Comnenus, when the
attack together with the
Hungarians. Success in
expanding your country,
priključivši Raska Zetu,
Trebinje, Zahumlje and
Metohija. In later clashes
with the Byzantine Empire
lost part of scoring
territory.
Strengthen the government,
relied on the church. Due to
help you give it to him,
donated her large land
estates, and built several
churches and monasteries.
Renounced the throne to his
middle son Stefan Nemanjićes
1196. , and then zakaluđerio
in Studenica and went to
St.. Mountain, where he was
the youngest son of the
Sava.
There is a monastery built
Hilandar. |
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Car Dušan
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(1308-1355) King and
Emperor, son of Stefan
Dečanskog.
Since 1331 to 1345 The king
of the Serbs, and 1345 to
1355 The car Serbs and
Greeks. In the war between
Byzantium and Serbia, 1330.
The Serbs relations victory
in Velbužda. However,
dissatisfied feudal zbacuje
Stefan Dečanskog leads to
the throne and his son
Dusan, who has sought to
realize the end goal of
conquering serbian vlastele.
For a quarter century, their
activity is focused on the
creation of a new state in
the Balkans, which according
to him should be included
and Constantinople, which
would be completely replaced
Byzantium.
Created the empire, which is
a peak power of medieval
serbian state and its
biggest climb in the
economic, military,
political and cultural
terms. Planning for such a
state issued the first part
of Dušan Code 1349 year,
whose aim was to strengthen
the position and privileges
of the governor and to
strengthen the state. Code
is one of the most important
monuments of our legal
developed feudalism. Car
Dusan is the time uvideo the
risk of penetration Turks,
but encountered a
misunderstanding of
Hungarian kings in offering
resistance to the powerful
forces.
Untimely death is
obstructing this, and many
other great intentions of
the rulers. |
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Milena Marić Einstein
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(1875-1948) for the
extremely gifted in physics
and mathematics, and her
husband Albert Einstein, but
the rest of his life in his
shadow.
Born in Titel, one time
lived in Novi Sad. Your
talent is developed
školujući in several
izvanrednih school. Mileva
Marić the first woman in the
Serbian people, which gained
the most from the education
of mathematical and physical
sciences at the University
of Zurich Politehničkom
about this and future
husband, Albert Einstein. In
the case of Mileve Einstein,
a big question is rating its
contribution Ajnštajnovom
part. Among the scientific
work of its no. However, in
the history of science will
be permanently written to
Mileva Einstein, for study
and the first important
years of work, the research
associate his law Albert
Einstein. |
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Borislav Pekić
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(1930-1992) of 1945. The
lived in Belgrade, where he
attended the third male high
school.
Because of the Democratic
young, as it was for a long
time marked as a national
enemy, was sentenced to
prison term, which is from
1948. to 1953. izdržavao
years in prison in Sremska
Mitrovica and Nis. This
year, and determine all the
creativity and above life in
emigration.
One time, to 1964. year,
tried to create as a
playwright and screenwriter.
Since 1971. year, such as
Crnjanskog before him, goes
to London. The first novel,
Time of Miracles, published
1965. year. After the first
books published novel Golden
Fleece, fantazmagoriju in
seven tomova, for 1987.
Njegosev gets a prize. This
his work is considered by
many the one of the greatest
achievements of contemporary
proznih us.
Pekic is the author of about
30 plays of the theater,
radio and television, issued
and feature on our and
foreign radio and television
stations and theatrical
performances. |
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